This document specifies specific requirements for the construction and testing of electrical equipment intended for use in explosive gas atmospheres or explosive dust atmospheres protected by positive pressure enclosures "p", and also specifies requirements for positive pressure enclosures containing restricted release of flammable substances. This document applies to electrical equipment intended for use in explosive gas atmospheres or explosive dust atmospheres protected by positive pressure enclosures "p". This document does not apply to: --- Positive pressure enclosures with built-in systems that may release the following substances: ●● air with oxygen content exceeding normal values; or oxygen mixed with inert gases, wherein the proportion of oxygen exceeds 21%. --- Positive pressure room or analysis room, see GB/T 3836.17. --- Positive pressure enclosures used in the presence of explosives or fireworks. --- Positive pressure enclosures used in environments where gas/vapor and combustible dust mixtures exist. --- Positive pressure enclosures used in the presence of explosives or propellants that themselves contain oxidizers and other pyrophoric substances. --- Positive pressure enclosure with combustible dust release source inside. NOTE: When the user is the manufacturer, normally, it is the user's responsibility to ensure that all relevant requirements of this document apply to the manufacture and testing of the equipment. This document is a supplement and modification to the general requirements of GB/T 3836.1. When the requirements of this document conflict with the requirements of GB/T 3836.1, the requirements of this document take precedence.
GB/T 3836.5-2021 Referenced Document
GB/T 2900.35 Electrotechnical Terminology for Explosive Atmospheres*, 2023-05-23 Update
GB/T 2900.83 Electrotechnical terminology.Electrical and magnetic devices
GB/T 3836.4 Explosive atmospheres—Part 4:Equipment protection by intrinsic safety“i”
GB/T 3836.8 Explosive atmospheres—Part 8:Equipment protection by type of protection“n”
GB/T 4207 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials*, 2022-07-11 Update
GB/T 4208 Degrees of protection provide by enclosure (IP code)
GB/T 4942.1 Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machined (IP code) - Classification
IEC 60112:2009 Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materials*, 2024-04-22 Update
GB/T 3836.5-2021 history
2021GB/T 3836.5-2021 Explosive atmospheres—Part 5:Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure “p”
2017GB/T 3836.5-2017 Explosive atmospheres—Part 5:Equipment protection by pressurized enclosure “p“
2004GB 3836.5-2004 Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmosphere-Part 5:Pressurized enclosures"p"
1987GB 3836.5-1987 Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres--Pressurized electrical apparatus"p"