ISO 20844:2015 PDF

Scope: This International Standard specifies a method to assess the resistance to shear stresses applied to mineral oils, synthetic oils, and other fluids containing polymers, when passed through a specified diesel injector nozzle. The shear stability is measured by the change in viscosity of the fluid under test, brought about by the polymer degradation during stress. Under normal circumstances, this International Standard is applied to hydraulic fluids of categories HR and HV as defined in ISO 6743-4[1] and specified in ISO 11158 [2], but it may also be applied to fire-resistant hydraulic fluids within categories HFA, HFB, HFC, and HFD, with modified conditions as specified in ISO 12922[3]. No formal correlation has been established between the viscosity loss, or the absence of viscosity loss, obtained using the procedures described in this International Standard and that of oils and fluids in actual service. However, it provides standardized conditions for the evaluation of polymer stability under minimized thermal and oxidative stresses. It is normally used by manufacturers of fluids and additives, and users, as a means of ranking existing and potential formulations. NOTE Changes to properties other than viscosity are specified in some specifications, but these are not covered by the procedures specified in this International Standard.

ISO 20844:2015 Referenced Document

ISO 11158:2009 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Family H (hydraulic systems) - Specifications for categories HH, HL, HM, HV and HG
ISO 12922:2012 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Family H (Hydraulic systems) - Specifications for hydraulic fluids in categories HFAE, HFAS, HFB, HFC, HFDR and HFDU
ISO 3104:1994 Petroleum products - Transparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity
ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids - Manual sampling
ISO 4113:2010 Road vehicles - Calibration fluids for diesel injection equipment
ISO 6743-4:1999 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Classification - Part 4: Family H (Hydraulic systems)

2015 ISO 20844:2015 Petroleum and related products - Determination of the shear stability of polymer-containing oils using a diesel injector nozzle
2004 ISO 20844:2004 Petroleum and related products - Determination of the shear stability of polymer-containing oils using a diesel injector nozzle