4.1 This guide is intended to assist the user in selecting strapping material(s) and application method(s), for evaluation, when subjected to handling, transit, and storage tests. It describes general load, unit and package types, strapping properties, strapping performance, weight considerations, shear planes, component frictional characteristics, and geometry.
FIG. 1 Various Strapping Applications
TABLE 4 Strapping Applications Commonly Used for Packaging, Unitization, and Load Securement
Note 1—For guidance purposes only. The strapping types and sizes indicated for specific applications are typical. The table is not intended to recommend or specify.
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Industry | Product | ASTM D3953 Standard Specification for Strapping Flat Steel and Seals | ASTM D3950 Standard Specification for Strapping Nonmetallic (and Joining Methods) |
Hand or Machine Applied | Hand Applied | Hand or Machine Applied |
Type I Steel Regular Duty | Type I Steel Regular Duty High Strength | Type I Steel Heavy Duty | Type IA Bonded, Woven, or Composite Polyester Cord | Type I Bonded Rayon Cord | Type II Polypropylene |
ASTM D4675-14 history- 2022 ASTM D4675-14a(2022) Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials1
- 2014 ASTM D4675-14a Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials1
- 2014 ASTM D4675-14 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2009 ASTM D4675-09e1 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2009 ASTM D4675-09 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2006 ASTM D4675-06e2 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2006 ASTM D4675-06e1 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2006 ASTM D4675-06 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2003 ASTM D4675-03 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
- 2000 ASTM D4675-00 Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Flat Strapping Materials
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