International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
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ISO 21090:2011
Scope
This International Standard
- provides a set of datatype definitions for representing and exchanging basic concepts that are commonly
encountered in healthcare environments in support of information exchange in the healthcare
environment;
- specifies a collection of healthcare-related datatypes suitable for use in a number of health-related
information environments;
- declares the semantics of these datatypes using the terminology, notations and datatypes defined in
ISO/IEC 11404, thus extending the set of datatypes defined in that standard;
- provides UML definitions of the same datatypes using the terminology, notation and types defined in
Unified Modelling Language (UML) version 2.0;
- specifies an XML (Extensible Mark-up Language) based representation of the datatypes.
The requirements which underpin the scope reflect a mix of requirements gathered primarily from HL7
Version 3 and ISO/IEC 11404, and also from CEN/TS 14796, ISO 13606 (all parts) and past ISO work on
healthcare datatypes.
This International Standard can offer a practical and useful contribution to the internal design of health
information systems, but is primarily intended to be used when defining external interfaces or messages to
support communication between them.
ISO 21090:2011 Referenced Document
ISO/IEC 11404:2007 Information technology - General-Purpose Datatypes (GPD)
ISO/IEC 8824 Information technology; open systems interconnection; specification of abstract syntax notation one (ASN.1)
ISO/TS 22220 Health informatics - Identification of subjects of health care*, 2011-12-01 Update
ISO 21090:2011 history
2011ISO 21090:2011 Health informatics - Harmonized data types for information interchange