ISO 14696:2009 Reaction-to-fire tests - Determination of fire and thermal parameters of materials, products and assemblies using an intermediate-scale calorimeter (ICAL)
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
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ISO 14696:2009
Scope
This International Standard provides a method for measuring the response of materials, products and
assemblies exposed in vertical orientation to controlled levels of radiant heating with a piloted ignition source.
This test method is used to determine the ignitability, heat release rates, mass loss rates and visible smoke
development of materials, products and assemblies under well-ventilated conditions.
The heat release rate is ascertained by measurement of the oxygen consumption as determined by the
oxygen concentration and flow in the exhaust product stream as specified in 5.5.8. Smoke development is
quantified by measuring the obscuration of light by the combustion product stream.
Specimens are exposed to heating fluxes ranging from 0 kW/m2 to 50 kW/m2. Hot wires are used as the
ignition source.
This test method has been developed for material, product or assembly evaluations, mathematical modelling
and design purposes. The specimen shall be tested in thicknesses and configurations representative of actual
end product or system uses.
The test method in this International Standard is based on the apparatus described in ASTM E1623.
ISO 14934-3 Fire tests - Calibration and use of heat flux meters - Part 3: Secondary calibration method*, 2012-05-01 Update
ISO 24473 Fire tests - Open calorimetry - Measurement of the rate of production of heat and combustion products for fires of up to 40 MW
ISO 9705 Fire tests; full-scale room test for surface products; technical corrigendum 1
ISO 14696:2009 history
2009ISO 14696:2009 Reaction-to-fire tests - Determination of fire and thermal parameters of materials, products and assemblies using an intermediate-scale calorimeter (ICAL)