This British Standard gives recommendations and guidance on the
design, management and use of buildings to achieve reasonable
standards of fire safety for all people in and around buildings. It is not
applicable to individual dwelling-houses, and might have only limited
applicability to certain specialist buildings and areas of buildings
(e.g. areas of lawful detention).
This British Standard is applicable to the design of new buildings, and
to alterations, extensions and changes of use of an existing building. It
also provides guidance on the ongoing management of fire safety in a
building throughout the entire life cycle of the building, including
guidance for designers to ensure that the overall design of a building
assists and enhances the management of fire safety. It can be used as
a tool for assessing existing buildings, although fundamental change
in line with the guidelines might well be limited or not practicable.
The recommendations and guidance given in this British Standard are
intended to safeguard the lives of building occupants and fire-fighters.
Whilst some of the recommendations and guidance might also assist in
the achievement of other fire safety objectives – such as protection
of property, the environment, communities and business/service
viability – additional measures might be necessary which are outside
the scope of this British Standard.
This British Standard does not cover fire safety design strategies for
extreme events such as terrorist actions.
BS 9999:2008 Referenced Document
BS 1635 Recommendations for Graphic symbols and abbreviations for fire protection drawings
BS 3251 Specification Indicator plates for fire hydrants and emergency water supplies
BS 4533 Luminaires. Particular requirements. Specification for photo and film luminaires (non-professional)
BS 476 Fire tests on building materials and structures - Method of test to determine the classification of the surface spread of flame of products
BS 4790 Method for Determination of the effects of a small source of ignition on textile floor coverings (hot metal nut method)
BS 5234 Partitions (including matching linings) — Part 2 : Specification for performance requirements for strength and robustness including methods of test
BS 5266-1 Emergency lighting. Code of practice for the emergency lighting of premises*, 2016-05-31 Update
BS 5306-0 Fire protection installations and equipment on premises. Guide for selection, use and application of fixed firefighting systems and other types of fire equipment*, 2020-08-31 Update
BS 5306-1 Code of practice for fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises – Part 1 : Hose reels and foam inlets
BS 5306-2 Fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises — Part 2 : Specification for sprinkler systems
BS 5306-3 Fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises. Commissioning and maintenance of portable fire extinguishers. Code of practice*, 2017-10-31 Update
BS 5306-4 Fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises. Specification for carbon dioxide systems
BS 5306-8 Fire extinguishing installations and equipment on premises - Selection and positioning of portable fire extinguishers. Code of practice*, 2023-11-30 Update
BS 5395-1 Stairs - Code of practice for the design of stairs with straight flights and winders*, 2010-02-28 Update
BS 5395-2 Stairs, ladders and walkways – Part 2 : Code of practice for the design of helical and spiral stairs
BS 5410-1 Code of practice for liquid fuel firing. Installations for space heating and hot water supply purposes for domestic buildings*, 2019-08-31 Update
BS 5410-2 Code of practice for liquid fuel firing. Non-domestic installations*, 2018-04-30 Update
BS 5499 Graphical symbols and signs - Safety signs, including fire safety signs - Creation and design of graphical symbols for use in safety signs - Requirements
BS 5651 Method for cleansing and wetting procedures for use in the assessment of the effect of cleansing and wetting on the flammability of textile fabrics and fabric assemblies
BS 5655-6 Lifts and service lifts. Code of practice for the selection, installation and location of new lifts*, 2011-11-30 Update
BS 5656-1 Safety rules for the construction and installation of escalators and moving walks. Examination and test of new escalators before putting into service. Specification for means of determining compliance with BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010*, 2013-11-30 Update
2017BS 9999:2017 Fire safety in the design, management and use of buildings. Code of practice
2008BS 9999:2008 Code of practice for fire safety in the design, management and use of buildings
2005BS DD 9999:2005 Code of practice for fire safety in the design,construction and use of buildings
2004BS 5588-5:2004 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings - Access and facilities for fire-fighting
1999BS 5588-9:1999 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings - Code of practice for ventilation and air conditioning ductwork
1997BS 5588-7:1997 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings - Code of practice for the incorporation of atria in buildings
1996BS 5588-0:1996 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings - Guide to fire safety codes of practice for particular premises/applications
1991BS 5588-6:1991 Fire precautions in the design, construction and use of buildings - Code of practice for places of assembly