ASTM D5455-93(2003)
Standard Test Method for Short-Term Liquid Sorption Into Paper (Bristow Test)

Standard No.

ASTM D5455-93(2003)

Release Date

1993

Published By

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

Status

Withdraw 2011-02

Latest

ASTM D5455-93(2003)

Scope

The Bristow test provides a measure of the short-term sorption of water or other liquids by paper. The U.S. Postal Service has used this test method to predict the drying times of bar codes sprayed onto envelopes by inkjet. The Bristow test is also used to measure ink sorption by paper for a variety of printing purposes. The particular significance of this test method is its ability to characterize the sorptive properties of a paper or paper product surface independent of the thickness or bulk of the material under test.

1.1 This test method measures the amount of test fluid absorbed onto the surface of a paper specimen under specified test conditions.

1.2 The conditions required in this test method specify reagent water as the absorbed test fluid, and a calculated time available for test fluid absorption of 1.6 s.

1.3 This test method may also be used for the measurement of solution absorption of liquids other than water having viscosities up to 100 millipascal seconds, including but not limited to inks and other water or solvent-based fluids, for surfaces other than paper, and for calculated time periods available for fluid absorption ranging from about 0.01 to about 4.0 s, or any combination of these variables, upon prior agreement of those involved.

1.4 Further information regarding the use of this test method under conditions other than the standard ones in accordance with are included in Appendix X1.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

ASTM D5455-93(2003) Referenced Document

• ASTM D1193 Standard Specification for Reagent Water*， 1999-04-19 Update
• ASTM D1968 Standard Terminology Relating to Paper and Paper Products*， 1999-04-19 Update
• ASTM D5039 Standard Test Methods for Identification of Wire Side of Paper *， 1997-04-19 Update
• ASTM D528 Standard Test Method for Machine Direction of Paper and Paperboard *， 1997-04-19 Update
• ASTM D585 Standard Practice for Sampling and Accepting a Single Lot of Paper, Paperboard, Fiberboard, and Related Product *， 1997-04-19 Update
• ASTM D685 Standard Practice for Conditioning Paper and Paper Products for Testing
• ASTM E122 Standard Practice for Calculating Sample Size to Estimate, With a Specified Tolerable Error, the Average for Characteristic of a Lot or Process*， 2000-10-10 Update
• ASTM E691 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method*， 1999-04-19 Update

ASTM D5455-93(2003) history

• 1993 ASTM D5455-93(2003) Standard Test Method for Short-Term Liquid Sorption Into Paper (Bristow Test)
• 1993 ASTM D5455-93(1998) Standard Test Method for Short-Term Liquid Sorption Into Paper (Bristow Test)