International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
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ISO 11073-90101:2008
Scope
This standard establishes a set of specifications to allow seamless multivendor interoperability and
communication between point-of-care devices, data concentrators, and clinical information systems. CLSI
document POCT1 provides the framework for engineers to design devices, workstations, and interfaces
that allow multiple types and brands of point-of-care devices to communicate bidirectionally with access
points, data concentrators, and laboratory information systems from a variety of vendors.
As an interface standard, this document specifies the common communication interfaces and protocols
between systems and devices. It facilitates the transfer of data to support the creation of point-of-care
applications, services, and institutional policies. This document does not directly address specific pointof-
care application and service level functions, such as device lockout and operator list management. This
document specifies protocol, not policy. The interfaces specified support the communication required for
engineers to build such application-level functionality. Specifying, building, and providing the
applications to support these services are left to customers, device and information system vendors.
The only relationship of this point-of-care standard to the laboratory automation domain is through the
use of the HL7 standard. In version 2.4,1 the HL7 standard was expanded to provide elements essential to
laboratory automation, which also improved the HL7 standard for the entire laboratory-testing domain.
These additions to HL7, along with four proposed new HL7 message triggers (see Section 4.1 in
Appendix C of this CLSI standard), enable the point-of-care community to use HL7 as its electronic data
interchange (EDI).
This specification also leverages several communication standards. It specifies the use of a single device
transport protocol (IrDA TinyTP) running over two possible physical layers: IrDA-infrared, as specified
by the Infrared Data Association (IrDA) and ISO/IEEE 11073-303002; and cable-connected, as specified
by the IEEE 1073 lower-layers standard.3 This specification also utilizes local area networking standards
such as IEEE 802.34 and protocols such as TCP/IP in cases where network connectivity is required.
ISO 11073-90101:2008 history
2008ISO 11073-90101:2008 Health informatics - Point-of-care medical device communication - Part 90101: Analytical instruments - Point-of-care test