lSO/IEC 9995 specifies various characteristics of keyboards used by information technology equipment (ITE),
e.g.
a) personal computers, workstations, computer terminals, VDTs (visual display terminals), typewriters, etc.,
having an alphanumeric keyboard;
b) calculators, telephones and automated teller machines having a numeric keypad.
The keyboard defined in lSO/IEC 9995 is the conventional linear keyboard, which is physically divided into
sections and the sections into zones within which the keys are laid out.
In this part of lSO/IEC 9995, the sections of the keyboard are identified and the general shape and relative
placement of the sections are specified. Spacing of keys and physical characteristics are covered in this part
of lSO/IEC 9995, as are the principles governing the placement of characters and symbols on keys.
This part of ISO/IEC 9995 specifies a key numbering system which applies to all types of numeric,
alphanumeric and composite keyboards of ITE.
This part of lSO/IEC 9995 specifies the principles governing the placement of characters and symbols on keys
used on all types of numeric, alphanumeric and composite keyboards of ITE. Although the keyboard defined
by lSO/IEC 9995 may be used for different languages, the specifications are written as applying to Latin
languages with a character path from left to right and a line progression from top to bottom.
The primary layout within the alphanumeric zone is established in most countries by a national standard or by
national usage. Allocation guidelines are provided in lSO/IEC 9995-2. Complementary layouts are specified in
lSO/lEC 9995-3.
This part of lSO/IEC 9995 defines characteristics related to interface 1 in Figure 1.
lSO/IEC 9995 specifies the allocation of functions (graphic characters and/or control functions) to keys. The
graphic characters and the control functions have been given common names intended to be familiar to the
users of a keyboard. In general, keyboards are not expected to generate coded control functions, but the
operation of a control function key may cause a number of coded control functions to appear in data
interchange to achieve the desired effect.
The effects of those keys that affect keyboard states are specified in other parts of lSO/IEC 9995.
ISO/IEC 9995-1:2006 history
2009ISO/IEC 9995-1:2009 Information technology - Keyboard layouts for text and office systems - Part 1: General principles governing keyboard layouts
2006ISO/IEC 9995-1:2006 Information technology - Keyboard layouts for text and office systems - Part 1: General principles governing keyboard layouts
1994ISO/IEC 9995-1:1994 Information technology - Keyboard layouts for text and office systems - Part 1: General principles governing keyboard layouts