This International Standard specifies general requirements intended to facilitate the procurement and supply of steam turbines and gas expansion turbines primarily for industrial applications.
This International Standard should serve as a basis for any application although, for special applications, supplementary specifications may also be required, for example for general and special purpose industrial steam turbines used in the petroleum and natural gas industries.
This International Standard is applicable to axial- and radial-flow industrial-type turbines (steam turbines and gas expansion turbines). It specifies the basic requirements for single-stage and multi-stage impulse or reaction turbines, which are not spared or are in critical service. In addition, this International Standard also specifies some requirements for driven machines, gear units, lubrication and sealing systems, controls, instrumentation and auxiliary units for turbine plants.
Exceptions to the requirements laid down in this International Standard may be agreed between the purchaser and supplier.
NOTE 1 Which standard is to be applied in the individual case is the decision of the purchaser. For instance, the purchaser of a generator-driving turbine connected to the public network will generally be responsible for complying with the technical requirements of the public network regardless which standard is specified. If the purchaser of a generator-driving turbine is also the operator of the public network or if he/she is the supplier of an independent power producer (IPP), he/she usually specifies the application of IEC 60045-1.
NOTE 2 Further standards on industrial steam turbines for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries are ISO 10436 and ISO 10437. Information on other relevant International Standards is given in the bibliography.
NOTE 3 A bullet · at the edge of the text indicates that either a decision is required or further information is to be provided by the purchaser. This information should be indicated on the data sheets (see "Introduction") otherwise it should be stated in the quotation request or in the tender.
ISO 14661:2000 Referenced Document
IEC 60045-1 Steam turbines - Part 1: Specifications*, 2020-05-13 Update
IEC 60751 Industrial platinum resistance thermometers and platinum temperature sensors*, 2022-01-27 Update
IEC 61515 Mineral insulated metal-sheathed thermocouple cables and thermocouples*, 2016-04-01 Update
ISO 10816-1 Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts - Part 1: General guidelines; Amendment 1*, 2009-10-01 Update
ISO 10816-3 Mechanical vibration — Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts — Part 3: Industrial machines with nominal power above 15 kW and nominal speeds between 120 r/min and 15 00*, 2017-08-08 Update
ISO 1122-1 Vocabulary of gear terms - Part 1: Definitions related to geometry; Technical Corrigendum 2*, 2009-06-01 Update
ISO 11342 Mechanical vibration - Methods and criteria for the mechanical balancing of flexible rotors; Technical Corrigendum 1
ISO 1925 Mechanical vibration - Balancing - Vocabulary*, 2001-04-01 Update
ISO 1940-1 Mechanical vibration - Balance quality requirements for rotors in a constant (rigid) state - Part 1: Specification and verification of balance tolerances; Technical Corrigendum 1*, 2005-01-01 Update
ISO 1940-2 Mechanical vibration - Balance quality requirements of rigid rotors - Part 2: Balance errors
ISO 2041 Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring - Vocabulary*, 2018-10-01 Update
ISO 261 ISO general purpose metric screw threads - General plan
ISO 263 ISO inch screw threads; General plan and selection for screws, bolts and nuts; Diameter range 0,06 to 6 in
ISO 3304 Plain end seamless precision steel tubes; Technical conditions for delivery
ISO 4572 Hydraulic fluid power; Filters; Multi-pass method for evaluating filtration performance
ISO 6708 Pipework components - Definition and selection of DN (nominal size)
ISO 7005-1 Pipe flanges - Part 1: Steel flanges for industrial and general service piping systems*, 2011-07-01 Update
ISO 7919-1 Mechanical vibration of non-reciprocating machines - Measurements on rotating shafts and evaluation criteria - Part 1: General guidelines
ISO 7919-2 Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts - Part 2: Land-based steam turbines and generators in excess of 50 MW with normal operating speeds of 1500 r/min, 1800 r/min, 3000 r/min and 3600 r/min*, 2009-10-01 Update
ISO 8068 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) — Family T (Turbines) — Specification for lubricating oils for turbines — Amendment 1: Filterability tests according to ISO 13357-1 and ISO 1*, 2019-03-04 Update
ISO 9084 Calculation of load capacity of spur and helical gears - Application to high speed gears and gears of similar requirements*, 2000-11-01 Update
ISO 14661:2000 history
2002ISO 14661:2000/Amd 1:2002 Thermal turbines for industrial applications (steam turbines, gas expansion turbines) - General requirements; Amendment A1: Data sheets for thermal turbines for industrial applications
2000ISO 14661:2000 Thermal turbines for industrial applications (steam turbines, gas expansion turbines) - General requirements