International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
Status
Latest
ISO/IEC ISP 12071-2:1997
Scope
1 General
The Computer Graphics Metafile provides a file format suitable for the storage and retrieval of picture information. The file format consists of a set of elements that can be used to describe pictures in a way that is compatible between systems of different architectures and devices of differing capabilities and design.
The AST profile, described in this part of ISO/IEC 12071, defines a subset of CGM elements, sets limits and generation and interpretation behaviour according to the rules for profile definition defined in ISO/IEC 8632. The AST profile defines a version 2 CGM suitable for use in advanced scientific and technical graphics, for example CAD, mapping, earth sciences.
2 Position within the taxonomy
AST is one of four core profiles defined within the taxonomy for CGM profiles. These are shown in Figure 1 in diagramatic form. The diagram uses the following conceptual framework to define profiles:
1) CGM version — this is a part of the standard and describes the group of elements available to the profile
2) complexity of the problem
The four core profiles (as indicated in Figure 1) are:
Taxonomy Profile Name:
identifier:
1 FCG-11 Basic Scientific and Technical graphics (BST)
e.g. business presentation graphics, simple desk top publishing
2 FCG-23 Advanced Scientific and Technical graphics (AST)
e.g. CAD, mapping, earth sciences
3 FCG-32 Basic Presentation and Visualization —the Model Profile from the
CGM standard, e.g. graphics arts, high end desk top publishing
4 FCG-33 Advanced Presentation and Visualization (APV)
e.g. imaging, scientific visualization.
This part of ISO/IEC ISP 12071 defines the AST profile.
3 User requirements and scenario
This part of ISO/IEC ISP 12071 provides a profile, AST, which is suitable for advanced scientific and technical graphics, for example CAD, mapping, earth sciences.
ISO/IEC ISP 12071-2:1997 history
1997ISO/IEC ISP 12071-2:1997 Information technology - International standardized profile FCG-nnn - Computer graphics metafile interchange format - Part 2: FCG23 - Advanced scientific and technical graphics (AST)