This Technical Report gives guidance for determining backgrounds in X-ray photoelectron spectra. The methods of background determination described in this report are applicable for evaluation of spectra of photoelectrons and Auger electrons excited by X-rays from solid surfaces.
GSO ISO/TR 18392:2013 history
2013GSO ISO/TR 18392:2013 Surface chemical analysis -- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy -- Procedures for determining backgrounds