1.1 These test methods cover the determination of the saponification number of tall oil and products obtained by the fractionation of tall oil such as rosin, fatty acids and distilled tall oil as defined in Terminology D804. These test methods are also applicable to gum and wood rosin. Two test methods are covered as follows:
1.1.1 Test method using a potentiometric method, and
1.1.2 Test method using an internal indicator method.
1.2 The potentiometric method is suitable for use with both lightand dark-colored test samples. It should be considered the referee method. The internal indicator method is suitable for use only with lightand medium-colored test samples. It should be considered the alternate method.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D464-15(2020) Referenced Document
ASTM D803 Standard Test Methods for Testing Tall Oil
ASTM D804 Terminology Relating to Naval Stores, Including Tall Oil and Related Products
ASTM E70 Standard Test Method for pH of Aqueous Solutions With the Glass Electrode
ASTM D464-15(2020) history
2020ASTM D464-15(2020) Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number of Pine Chemical Products Including Tall Oil and Other Related Products
2015ASTM D464-15 Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number of Pine Chemical Products Including Tall Oil and Other Related Products
2005ASTM D464-05(2010) Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number of Naval Store Products Including Tall Oil and Other Related Products
2005ASTM D464-05 Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number of Naval Store Products Including Tall Oil and Other Related Products
1999ASTM D464-95(1999) Standard Test Methods for Saponification Number of Naval Store Products Including Tall Oil and Other Related Products