1.1 This practice details the statistical data treatment used in some thermal analysis methods.
1.2 The method describes the commonly encountered statistical tools of the mean, standard derivation, relative standard deviation, pooled standard deviation, pooled relative standard deviation, the best fit to a (linear regression of a) straight line (or plane), and propagation of uncertainties for all calculations encountered in thermal analysis methods (see Practice E2586).
1.3 Some thermal analysis methods derive the analytical value from the slope or intercept of a linear regression straight line (or plane) assigned to three or more sets of data pairs. Such methods may require an estimation of the precision in the determined slope or intercept. The determination of this precision is not a common statistical tool. This practice details the process for obtaining such information about precision.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM E1970-23 Referenced Document
ASTM E177 Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
ASTM E2161 Standard Terminology Relating to Performance Validation in Thermal Analysis and Rheology*, 2023-08-01 Update
ASTM E2586 Standard Practice for Calculating and Using Basic Statistics
ASTM E456 Standard Terminology for Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E691 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM F1469 Standard Guide for Conducting a Repeatability and Reproducibility Study on Test Equipment for Nondestructive Testing
ASTM E1970-23 history
2023ASTM E1970-23 Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data
2021ASTM E1970-16(2021) Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data
2016ASTM E1970-16 Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data
2011ASTM E1970-11 Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data
2006ASTM E1970-06 Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data
2001ASTM E1970-01 Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data
2000ASTM E1970-00 Standard Practice for Statistical Treatment of Thermoanalytical Data