1.1 This test method covers the determination of the amount of liquid separated as an upper layer in a 24-h period from viscous solutions or dispersions that contain dispersed solids such as paints, enamels, pigmented lacquers, adhesives, polishes, and other similar materials. NOTE 1—The amount of clear liquid that separates during this test is one of the criteria in the United Nations Recommendations on the Transportation of Dangerous Goods2 for the placement of flammable viscous liquids into packing groups related to flash points (See
4.1).
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D4948-89(2022) Referenced Document
ASTM D3925 Standard Practice for Sampling Liquid Paints and Related Pigmented Coatings
ASTM D4948-89(2022) history
2022ASTM D4948-89(2022) Standard Test Method for Determination of the Upper Layer Separated from a Viscous Liquid
2016ASTM D4948-89(2016) Standard Test Method for Determination of the Upper Layer Separated from a Viscous Liquid
1989ASTM D4948-89(2012) Standard Test Method for Determination of the Upper Layer Separated from a Viscous Liquid
1989ASTM D4948-89(2006) Standard Test Method for Determination of the Upper Layer Separated from a Viscous Liquid
2000ASTM D4948-89(2000)e1 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Upper Layer Separated from a Viscous Liquid