1.1 This test method determines the technical coefficient of linear thermal expansion of solid materials using thermomechanical analysis techniques.
1.2 This test method is applicable to solid materials that exhibit sufficient rigidity over the test temperature range such that the sensing probe does not produce indentation of the specimen.
1.3 The recommended lower limit of coefficient of linear thermal expansion measured with this test method is 5 µm/ (m·°C). The test method may be used at lower (or negative) expansion levels with decreased accuracy and precision (see Section 11).
1.4 This test method is applicable to the temperature range from −120 °C to 900 °C. The temperature range may be extended depending upon the instrumentation and calibration materials used.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM E831-19 Referenced Document
ASTM D3386 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Electrical Insulating Materials
ASTM D696 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Plastics Between -30176C and 30176C With a Vitreous Silica Dilatometer
ASTM E1142 Standard Terminology Relating to Thermophysical Properties
ASTM E1363 Standard Test Method for Temperature Calibration of Thermomechanical Analyzers
ASTM E2113 Standard Test Method for Length Change Calibration of Thermomechanical Analyzers*, 2023-08-01 Update
ASTM E228 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials With a Vitreous Silica Dilatometer
ASTM E473 Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Analysis
ASTM E831-19 history
2019ASTM E831-19 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2014ASTM E831-14 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2013ASTM E831-13 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2012ASTM E831-12 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2006ASTM E831-06 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2005ASTM E831-05 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2003ASTM E831-03 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis
2000ASTM E831-00 Standard Test Method for Linear Thermal Expansion of Solid Materials by Thermomechanical Analysis