1.1 This test method evaluates the stress/time properties of geosynthetics by using hydrostatic pressure to compress the geosynthetic over synthetic or natural test bases consisting of manufactured test pyramids/cones, rocks, soil, or voids.
1.2 This test method allows the user to determine the relative failure mode or points of failure for geosynthetics, or both.
1.3 This test method offers two distinct procedures:
1.3.1 Procedure A incorporates manufactured test pyramids or cones as the base of the testing apparatus. Procedure A is intended to create comparable data between laboratories, and can be used as a guide for routine acceptance tests for various materials.
1.3.2 Procedures B and C incorporate site-specific soil or other material selected by the user as the test base of the testing apparatus. Procedures B and C are methods for geosynthetic design for a specific site.
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For a specific warning statement, see Section 6.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D5514/D5514M-18 Referenced Document
ASTM D1505 Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique
ASTM D2488 Recommended Practice for Description Of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)
ASTM D4439 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics*, 2024-02-01 Update
ASTM D5199 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics*, 2024-04-21 Update
ASTM D5261 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles
ASTM D5994 Standard Test Method for Measuring Core Thickness of Textured Geomembrane
ASTM D792 Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement
ASTM E11 Standard Specification for Wire Cloth and Sieves for Testing Purposes
ASTM D5514/D5514M-18 history
2018ASTM D5514/D5514M-18 Standard Test Method for Large-Scale Hydrostatic Puncture Testing of Geosynthetics
2014ASTM D5514/D5514M-14 Standard Test Method for Large Scale Hydrostatic Puncture Testing of Geosynthetics
2006ASTM D5514-06(2011) Standard Test Method for Large Scale Hydrostatic Puncture Testing of Geosynthetics
2006ASTM D5514-06 Standard Test Method for Large Scale Hydrostatic Puncture Testing of Geosynthetics
1994ASTM D5514-94(2001) Standard Test Method for Large Scale Hydrostatic Puncture Testing of Geosynthetics
1994ASTM D5514-94 Standard Test Method for Large Scale Hydrostatic Puncture Testing of Geosynthetics