International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
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ISO 14167:2018
Scope
This document provides requirements and guidelines on the necessary quality assurance required to produce calibration gas mixtures that are demonstrably stable and comparable. It shows that this is achieved by demonstrating that the composition of the calibration gas mixture is metrologically traceable to the SI.
This document shows that calibration gas mixtures can be prepared according to methods that have measurements that are completely described in SI units. It describes procedures for verifying that the composition of such gas mixtures is correct within the stated measurement uncertainty. Guidance is given as to how to conduct the evaluation of uncertainty in these procedures.
This document also shows how a calibration gas mixture with unknown composition can be calibrated by reference to traceable standard gas mixtures.
This document covers the commonalities and differences of quality management schemes in use by producers of calibration gas mixtures, most notably those described in ISO/IEC 17025 and ISO 17034.
These systems lead to gas mixtures with different characteristics, and this document explains these differences and their implications.
Calibration gas mixtures, as prepared and certified for composition in accordance with this document, are used for the calibration of equipment, the performance evaluation of methods, measurement procedures and equipment.
ISO 14167:2018 Referenced Document
ISO 12963 Gas analysis - Comparison methods for the determination of the composition of gas mixtures based on one- and two-point calibration - Amendment 1: Correction to Formula 5*, 2020-11-30 Update
ISO 14912 Gas analysis - Conversion of gas mixture composition data; Technical Corrigendum 1
ISO 16664 Gas analysis - Handling of calibration gases and gas mixtures - Guidelines
ISO 6143 Gas analysis - Comparison methods for determining and checking the composition of calibration gas mixtures
ISO 6144 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures - Static volumetric method
ISO 6145-1 Gas analysis — Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods — Part 11: Electrochemical generation*, 2019-09-02 Update
ISO 6145-2 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic methods - Part 2: Piston pumps
ISO 6145-4 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods - Part 4: Continuous syringe injection method
ISO 6145-5 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods - Part 5: Capillary calibration devices
ISO 6145-6 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic methods - Part 6: Critical flow orifices
ISO 6145-7 Gas analysis — Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods — Part 7: Thermal mass-flow controllers*, 2018-11-27 Update
ISO 6145-8 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods - Part 8: Diffusion method
ISO 6145-9 Gas analysis - Preparation of calibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods - Part 9: Saturation method
ISO Guide 30 Reference materials — Selected terms and definitions — Amendment 1: Revisions of definitions for reference material and certified reference material
ISO/IEC Guide 98-3 Uncertainty of measurement - Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995). Extension to any number of output quantities