1.1 This test method covers the measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room by measuring decay rate. Procedures for measuring the absorption of a room, the absorption of an object, such as an office screen, and the sound absorption coefficients of a specimen of sound absorptive material, such as acoustical ceiling tile, are described.
1.2 Field Measurements—Although this test method covers laboratory measurements, the test method described in
4.1 can be used for making field measurements of the absorption of rooms (see also
5.5). A method to measure the absorption of rooms in the field is described in Test Method E2235.
1.3 This test method includes information on laboratory accreditation (see Annex A1), asymmetrical screens (see Annex A2), and reverberation room qualification (see Annex A3).
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM C423-23 Referenced Document
ASTM C634 Standard Terminology Relating to Building and Environmental Acoustics
ASTM E2235 Standard Test Method for Determination of Decay Rates for Use in Sound Insulation Test Methods*, 2024-04-21 Update
ASTM E795 Standard Practices for Mounting Test Specimens During Sound Absorption Tests
ASTM C423-23 history
2023ASTM C423-23 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2022ASTM C423-22 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2017ASTM C423-17 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2009ASTM C423-09a Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2009ASTM C423-09 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2008ASTM C423-08a Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2008ASTM C423-08 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2007ASTM C423-07a Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2007ASTM C423-07 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2006ASTM C423-06 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2002ASTM C423-02ae1 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2002ASTM C423-02a Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2002ASTM C423-02 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2001ASTM C423-01 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
2000ASTM C423-00 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
1999ASTM C423-99a Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method
1984ASTM C423-84A Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method