NY/T 1276-2025
Specification for pesticide safe use—General principle (English Version)
- Standard No.
- NY/T 1276-2025
- Language
- Chinese, Available in English version
- Release Date
- 2025
- Published By
- Professional Standard - Agriculture CN / NY
- Latest
- NY/T 1276-2025
- Introduction
Background and Significance of the Standard Revision
NY/T 1276-2025 "General Principles for the Safe Use of Pesticides" is a comprehensive upgrade and revision of the 2007 version of the standard, reflecting the latest requirements and technological development level of pesticide use management in my country. This revision is closely aligned with the actual needs of agricultural production and provides more detailed and stringent regulations for key risk points in the use of pesticides.
In-depth Analysis of Major Technical Changes
Compared with the 2007 version, the new standard has undergone significant revisions in 10 areas, the most prominent of which include:
Revision Areas Requirements of the 2007 Edition New Requirements of the 2025 Edition Technical Significance Definitions of Terms Definitions of Basic Terms Add 9 new terms and revise 3 existing terms Unify technical language and improve the operability of standards Pesticide Selection General Selection Principles Add special provisions for emergency use of drugs Adapt to the needs of sudden major disease and insect pest control < /tr>Safety Protection Basic Protection Requirements Detailed Requirements for the Provision and Use of Protective Equipment Significantly Improved Operator Safety Accident Handling Not a Separate Chapter Added a Special Chapter on Accident Reporting and Treatment Improved Emergency Management System Detailed Technical Requirements for Pesticide Selection
Select Pesticides in Accordance with Labels
Article 4.1 of the new standard emphasizes that pesticide selection must strictly adhere to the scope of use, dosage, and method indicated on the pesticide label. The use of highly toxic and extremely toxic pesticides on crops such as vegetables and fruits is specifically prohibited. The newly added Article 4.1.3 stipulates special procedures for the emergency use of pesticides for sudden major pests and diseases, requiring that pesticides be selected according to the emergency use catalog published by the State Council's agricultural and rural affairs department and used under the supervision of county-level agricultural authorities.
Scientific Principles for Pesticide Selection
Articles 4.2-4.3 of the standard propose scientific pesticide selection methods based on crop type, target, and ecological environment requirements. They emphasize the selection of environmentally friendly pesticides with low risk to natural enemies and beneficial organisms, embodying the concept of green control.
Pesticide Preparation Operation Specifications
Precision Weighing Requirements
Article 6.1 of the standard specifies detailed requirements for pesticide weighing, including the need for operation in a sheltered area, the wearing of protective equipment, and the use of dedicated instruments. Special emphasis is placed on the cleaning and handling of weighing instruments to prevent cross-contamination.
Secondary Dilution Method
Article 6.2.3.4 explicitly mandates the use of the "secondary dilution method" for pesticide preparation, a key technique for ensuring solution uniformity and spraying effectiveness. The two specific procedures are dilution with water and dilution with a solid carrier. Both require the preparation of a stock solution or powder before further dilution.
Technical Requirements for Pesticide Application Operations
Pesticide Application Machinery Selection and Calibration
Article 7.3 of the standard details the selection, inspection, and calibration requirements for pesticide application machinery. Depending on the target, location, and crop, spray machinery with different atomization methods, such as hydraulic, pneumatic, or thermal, can be selected, and regular calibration and maintenance must be performed.
Specifications for Aerial Pesticide Application Operations
The newly added Article 7.5.1.4 sets out detailed requirements for aerial pesticide application operations, including operation announcements, risk assessments, and the establishment of isolation zones. It specifically stipulates the safe takeoff and landing distances for multi-rotor and single-rotor plant protection drones.
Safety Protection and Accident Handling
Personnel Protection Requirements
Chapter 8 of the standard stipulates health requirements and protective equipment for operators, and explicitly prohibits children, the elderly, pregnant women, and other special groups from participating in pesticide operations.
Accident Emergency Response
The newly added Chapter 10 establishes a comprehensive accident reporting and handling process, including self-rescue for poisoning, personal rescue, and accident reporting, providing clear guidance for handling pesticide safety incidents.
Implementation Recommendations and Precautions
Training and Education Requirements
It is recommended that agricultural authorities organize training on the standard's implementation, focusing on pesticide dealers, professional pest control service organizations, and large-scale growers, to ensure effective implementation of the standard's requirements.
Record and File Management
Appendix A of the standard provides a detailed sample form for pesticide use records. It is recommended that an electronic record system be established to enable traceable management of pesticide use information.
Supervision and Management Mechanism
It is recommended that a pesticide use supervision and inspection mechanism be established, focusing on the implementation of safe intervals, protective measures, and packaging waste recycling, with violations dealt with in accordance with the law.
Technology Development Trend Outlook
With the development of precision agriculture technology, pesticide application is moving towards intelligent and precise directions. We recommend paying attention to the development of cutting-edge fields such as intelligent pesticide application machinery, drone application technology, and pesticide reduction and efficiency improvement technology to continuously improve the scientific and technological level of pesticide application.
NY/T 1276-2025 Referenced Document
- GB 12475 Antitoxic regulations for storage-transportation,marketing and use of pesticides
- GB 20813 Guideline on labels for pesticide products
- GB 3796 General rule for packing of pesticides
NY/T 1276-2025 history
- 2025 NY/T 1276-2025 Specification for pesticide safe use—General principle
- 2007 NY/T 1276-2007 General Guidelines for Pesticide Safe Use
