ASTM A1034/A1034M-24
Standard Specification for Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars

Standard No.
ASTM A1034/A1034M-24
Release Date
2024
Published By
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)  US  /  ASTM
Latest
ASTM A1034/A1034M-24
 

Introduction

Analysis of the core content of the standard

Test type Type1 requirements Type2 requirements Type3 requirements
Tensile strength ≥tensile strength of steel bar (fu) ≥fu ≥fu
Compressive strength ≥min(fu,1.25fy) ≥min(fu,1.25fy) ≥min(fu,1.25fy)
Residual slip - ≤0.036"(#11 reinforcement) ≤0.036"(#11 reinforcement)

Details of key test methods

1. Monotonic tensile test

According to ASTM A370 standard, the loading rate is divided into two stages:

  • Before yield: 70-700 MPa/min
  • Post-yield: According to Section 7.6 of the E8/E8M standard
LVDT displacement sensor needs to be placed 1-3 times the diameter of the steel bar away from the joint. The typical test configuration is shown in Figure 1.

2. Cyclic Load Test

Special requirements for simulating earthquake conditions:

  1. The strain monitoring area must avoid the joint influence area
  2. The use of lateral support devices is prohibited
  3. Type 3 joints must pass 10 strain cycles of -0.5%~+2%Eu

Project Implementation Recommendations

Material Control

The following properties of the coupling sleeve must be verified:

  • Chemical composition report must be provided for castings/forgings
  • Hardness test value should comply with manufacturer's specifications
  • Certified steel mill test report shall be used as the basis for acceptance

On-site installation

Critical Control Points:

Parameters Control requirements
Installation torque Record the measured value±5%
Grouting and curing Control temperature and humidity according to manufacturer's requirements

Standard evolution analysis

Main changes in the 2024 version:

  • Transformation of properties: From test method standard to product specification
  • New appendix: Mandatory Appendix A1 clarifies the performance indicators of three types of joints
  • Safety clauses: Added Section 10.10 on the judgment rules for invalid test results

ASTM A1034/A1034M-24 Referenced Document

  • ASTM E29 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
  • ASTM E4 Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
  • ASTM E466 Standard Practice for Conducting Force Controlled Constant Amplitude Axial Fatigue Tests of Metallic Materials
  • ASTM E467 Standard Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
  • ASTM E8/E8M Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials*2025-07-01 Update
  • ASTM E83 Standard Practice for Verification and Classification of Extensometer
  • ASTM E9 Standard Test Methods of Compression Testing of Metallic Materials at Room Temperature

ASTM A1034/A1034M-24 history

  • 2024 ASTM A1034/A1034M-24 Standard Specification for Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2023 ASTM A1034/A1034M-23 Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2010 ASTM A1034/A1034M-10a(2015) Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2010 ASTM A1034/A1034M-10a Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2010 ASTM A1034/A1034M-10 Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2005 ASTM A1034/A1034M-05b Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2005 ASTM A1034/A1034M-05a Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2005 ASTM A1034/A1034M-05 Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
  • 2004 ASTM A1034-04 Standard Test Methods for Testing Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars
Standard Specification for  Mechanical Splices for Steel Reinforcing Bars

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