JEDEC JESD202-2006 Method for Characterizing the Electromigration Failure Time Distribution of Interconnects Under Constant-Current and Temperature Stress
(U.S.) Joint Electron Device Engineering Council Soild State Technology Association
Scope
This is an accelerated stress test method for determining sample estimates and their confidence limits of
the median-time-to-failure, sigma, and early percentile of a log-Normal distribution, which are used to
characterize the electromigration failure-time distribution of equivalent metal lines subjected to a constant
current-density and temperature stress. Failure is defined as some pre-selected fractional increase in the
resistance of the line under test. Analysis procedures are provided to analyze complete and singly, rightcensored
failure-time data. Sample calculations for complete and right-censored data are provided in
Annex A. The analyses are not intended for the case when the failure distribution cannot be
characterized by a single log-Normal distribution.