BS EN 14363:2005 Railway applications — Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles — Testing of running behaviour and stationary tests
This document regulates the testing for acceptance of the running characteristics of railway vehicles (hereafter
called vehicles). The testing of the running characteristics applies principally to all vehicles used in public
transport which operate without restriction on standard gauge tracks (1 435 mm).
NOTE 1 The testing of the running characteristics of:
— railways with different track layout, e.g. tramways, metros and underground railways;
— railways with non-standard gauge tracks
can be conducted by analogy with this document.
The testing of running characteristics is part of the type testing of vehicles which
are newly developed,
have had relevant design modifications, or
have changes in their operating regimes.
The testing and acceptance of running characteristics refers to the complete vehicle including the running
gear. If a running gear, which has already been tested and accepted, is to be used under a vehicle body of
another design, this is considered to be a design modification. The procedure as described in 5.2 is used.
NOTE 2 In addition to the testing of running characteristics for the acceptance of vehicles, the regulations can be
generally applied in other technical tasks, e.g.:
— the checking for compliance against development contracts;
— the optimisation of components, vehicles or running gear;
— the testing of influences, influencing parameters and relationships of dependence;
— the monitoring of track or vehicles in operational use.
Testing of running characteristics consists of preliminary approval tests (mainly stationary tests) and tests of
running behaviour (on-track tests).
The application of the full method and the stated limit values reflect (unrestricted) international operation.
Variations from the conditions specified in this document are allowed as specified by the article 7.1 of directive
91/440 of EC.
Testing for acceptance of vehicles is based on some reference conditions of track. If these are not respected
on certain lines, appropriate measures will be taken (speed modifications, additional tests, etc.).
For national or multinational operations the infrastructure managers concerned may authorize variations to the
defined conditions. Permissible deviations are indicated in this document.
It is allowed to deviate from the rules laid down if evidence can be furnished that safety is at least the
equivalent to that ensured by complying with these rules.
BS EN 14363:2005 Referenced Document
EN 13674-1 Railway applications - Track - Rail - Part 1: Vignole railway rails 46 kg/m and above*, 2011-02-01 Update
EN 13848-1 Railway applications - Track - Track geometry quality - Part 1: Characterisation of track geometry*, 2008-07-01 Update
2023BS EN 14363:2016+A2:2022 Railway applications. Testing and Simulation for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles. Running Behaviour and stationary tests
2016BS EN 14363:2016+A1:2018 Railway applications. Testing and Simulation for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles. Running Behaviour and stationary tests
2016BS EN 14363:2016 Railway applications. Testing and Simulation for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles. Running Behaviour and stationary tests
2006BS EN 14363:2005 Railway applications — Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles — Testing of running behaviour and stationary tests