1.1 This specification covers Grades UL82 and UL87 unleaded aviation gasolines, which are defined by this specification and are only for use in engines and associated aircraft that are specifically approved by the engine and aircraft manufacturers, and certified by the National Certifying Agencies to use these fuels. Components containing hetro-atoms (oxygenates) may be present within the limits specified.
1.2 A fuel may be certified to meet this specification by a producer as Grade UL82 or UL87 aviation gasoline only if blended from component(s) approved for use in these grades of aviation gasoline by the refiner(s) of such components, because only the refiner(s) can attest to the component source and processing, absence of contamination, and the additives used and their concentrations. Consequently, reclassifying of any other product to Grade UL82 or Grade UL87 aviation gasoline does not meet this specification.
1.3 Appendix X1 contains an explanation for the rationale of the specification. Appendix X2 details the reasons for the individual specification requirements.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D6227-24 Referenced Document
ASTM D1266 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (Lamp Method)
ASTM D1298 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
ASTM D130 Standard Test Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test
ASTM D2386 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels
ASTM D2392 Standard Test Method for Color Of Dyed Aviation Gasolines
ASTM D2622 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM D2699 Standard Test Method for Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM D2700 Standard Test Method for Motor Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM D3120 Standard Test Method for Trace Quantities of Sulfur in Light Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Microcoulometry
ASTM D3231 Standard Test Method for Phosphorus in Gasoline
ASTM D3237 Standard Test Method for Lead In Gasoline By Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
ASTM D357 Test method for engine detonation characteristics of gasoline (octane number not exceeding 100)
ASTM D381 Standard Test Method for Existent Gum in Fuels by Jet Evaporation
ASTM D4052 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D4057 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
ASTM D4171 Standard Specification for Fuel System Icing Inhibitors
ASTM D4175 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants*, 2024-07-01 Update
ASTM D4294 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy
ASTM D4529 Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels
ASTM D4809 Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method)
ASTM D4815 Standard Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE, tertiary-Amyl Alcohol and C1 to C4 Alcohols in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D4953 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Gasoline and Gasoline-Oxygenate Blends (Dry Method)
ASTM D5059 Standard Test Methods for Lead in Gasoline by X-Ray Spectroscopy
ASTM D5191 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Mini Method)
ASTM D5453 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence*, 2024-10-15 Update
ASTM D5482 Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Mini Method-Atmospheric)
ASTM D5599 Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygenates in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography and Oxygen Selective Flame Ionization Detection
ASTM D5845 Standard Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE, Methanol, Ethanol and tert-Butanol in Gasoline by Infrared Spectroscopy
ASTM D5983 Standard Specification for Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE) for Downstream Blending for Use in Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel
ASTM D6469 Standard Guide for Microbial Contamination in Fuels and Fuel Systems
ASTM D7220 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Automotive, Heating, and Jet Fuels by Monochromatic Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM D86 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products
ASTM D873 Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Aviation Fuels (Potential Residue Method)
ASTM D909 Standard Test Method for Supercharge Rating of Spark-Ignition Aviation Gasoline
ASTM D910 Standard Specification for Aviation Gasolines
ASTM E29 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D6227-24 history
2024ASTM D6227-24a Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2024ASTM D6227-24 Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2023ASTM D6227-18(2023) Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2018ASTM D6227-18 Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2017ASTM D6227-17 Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2014ASTM D6227-14 Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2012ASTM D6227-12 Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
2010ASTM D6227-10 Standard Specification for Grades UL82 and UL87 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
2004ASTM D6227-04a Standard Specification for Grade 82 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
2004ASTM D6227-04 Standard Specification for Grade 82 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
2000ASTM D6227-00 Standard Specification for Grade 82 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline
1999ASTM D6227-99 Standard Specification for Grade 82 Unleaded Aviation Gasoline